10 best museums in Tokyo
Tokyo has the largest number of museums in Japan. They come in many sizes and types, so you can always find an interesting exhibition somewhere in the city. Here are Tokyo’s classic, must-visit museums—places that visitors from around the world can enjoy.
Note: The links lead to Japanese pages. Please use your browser’s translation feature.
Information is based on the time of publication. For the latest details, please check each museum’s official website.
Tokyo National Museum
The oldest museum in Japan. It has five main buildings—the Honkan (Japanese Gallery), the Heiseikan, the Toyokan, Hyokeikan, and The Gallery of Horyuji Treasures. You can easily spend a full day here. The museum displays National Treasures, Important Cultural Properties, and a wide collection of Asian art.
National Museum of Nature and Science,Tokyo
A museum where you can learn about the evolution of life and science through dinosaur fossils, animal specimens, and interactive exhibits. There is also a museum shop and restaurants, making it great for families. The 30-meter blue whale statue outside is especially impressive.
The National Museum of Western Art
Designed by Le Corbusier and added to the UNESCO World Heritage list in 2016. The museum’s Matsukata Collection—gathered by Japanese businessman Kojiro Matsukata—features paintings and sculptures from the 19th and 20th centuries, including many Impressionist works. The permanent collection is available year-round.
The National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo
Japan’s first national art museum, located near the Imperial Palace in Takebashi. It houses about 14,000 works, including Important Cultural Properties by artists such as Yokoyama Taikan, Hishida Shunso, and Kishida Ryusei. Exhibits cover a wide range of styles from the Meiji era to the present day.
THE NATIONAL ART CENTER, TOKYO
Opened in 2007 in Roppongi and designed by architect Kisho Kurokawa. This is one of Japan’s largest exhibition spaces. Instead of a permanent collection, the center hosts many special exhibitions and large open-call shows throughout the year.
Tokyo Metropolitan Teien Art Museum
A beautiful Art Deco museum featuring reliefs, chandeliers, and interiors designed by French glass artist René Lalique. The building was designated an Important Cultural Property in 2015. Visitors can enjoy both the elegant architecture and the changing seasonal landscapes of the surrounding gardens.
21_21 DESIGN SIGHT
A design-focused museum that explores everyday life through creative exhibitions. Past shows include “Design Ah!” “Insects: Models for Design.” and “KOME: The Art of Rice” each offering a unique look at design. The building, designed by Tadao Ando, is also a highlight.
MORI ART MUSEUM
Located at the top of Roppongi Hills, this museum showcases contemporary art from around the world, including architecture, design, and fashion. Many installations are photo-friendly, making it particularly popular with younger visitors.
TOKYO STATION GALLERY
Directly connected to Tokyo Station, this museum focuses on three themes: rediscovering modern art, exploring contemporary art, and connecting with architecture, railways, and design. It features a wide variety of exhibitions from Japan and abroad.